Could I Re-Write a Very Old Book and Publish It?

Ask a Question
Could I Re-Write a Very Old Book and Publish It?
K.H asks

I have found a very old non-fiction book. Can I re-write this book using different words and settings and have it published eventually?

You’re getting into a couple of interesting, and very tricky, legal areas with this idea, however devilish and cunning it might seem. Almost certainly, you’re not the first to have come up with a plan like this, but before you think of executing it, there are some things you need to be aware of.

The first is copyright law. It’s a legal labyrinth, but in essence it boils down to the fact that the copyright on a work remains with the author, or his successors, until 70 years after his death. However, if the work was first published outside the UK, then it becomes even more complex.

So, if you want to pursue your plan, you first need to know when the writer died, and do your research to ascertain where the book was first published and what particular copyright laws apply to it – which could involve consulting a specialist lawyer.

Even if everything is fine, that still doesn’t give you the moral right to plunder the original work, which brings us into the issue of plagiarism. What is plagiarism? In essence, it’s copying. It doesn’t have to be using the same words, it can be taking the same idea, stealing it in effect, which is really what you’re proposing.

Writing Style Analyser

Writing Style Analyser

Paste your writing and get feedback on style, tone, readability and structure.

Try our Writing Style Analyser free, here on this site →

For all that, plagiarism isn’t a criminal offence; you can’t be prosecuted by the law for it. Instead, if a piece is in copyright, you could be taken to civil court by the copyright holder.

Of course, if you’ve determined that the book you want to use for your idea is out of copyright, then technically you’re legally free, although ethically it’s still stealing.

Rather than simply rewriting the book, have you considered using it as an inspiration for an original work? It leaves you in a much better position morally (especially if you credit the original work for the inspiration) and leaves you free to develop the book as you wish, without slavishly following something else. It will give you a freer rein for your own creativity - even with non-fiction - and you can add original research.

If you do decide to simply rewrite, then submit to a publisher, you also run the risk of someone saying it reminds them of the original work, especially if the original is well-known. That would definitely lessen your chances of being published. It’s much better to be honest in your dealings.

Your situation may be slightly different. ask a question below ↓ and our editorial team will reply with our advice.

The Next Step

Writing Style Analyser

Now that you have read through the advice above, you might want to put it into practice. Our Writing Style Analyser lets you paste your writing and get feedback on style, tone, readability and structure. Try it now →

Ask Explore Writing a Question
ExploreWriting Editor 07/06/2026 at 9:15 am
@Karen Robertson Basic music theory itself can't be plagiarised, as facts and concepts are free for anyone to teach. What's protected is the specific wording, exercises, sequence and examples the author used. Keep documenting your attempts to reach him, then write your version from scratch using standard theory sources rather than working from memory of his book. If you can, get a musician friend to compare the two once you're done, just to flag anything that's drifted too close.
Karen Robertson 06/04/2025 at 3:21 am
I want use or rewrite an out-of-print and self-published (by someone else) music sight-reading book for students. The book was so useful in training vocalists but I can't find any left over copies anywhere and its the best and most successful book I've ever used. I've written the author, even looked his grown children up and wrote emails to them. There are no responses. The book is so imbedded in my mind that I am concerned any original work of my own will appear as plagiarism, which I'm not about. Any suggestions on what to do if I write my own and it looks like his? It's basic music theory, can that be plagiarized?
Bowo 18/07/2021 at 7:31 am
Wait will you be sued for saying it is a re-write of the book?
Gill 16/07/2016 at 2:40 pm
Hello...I wrote a children's book a few years ago for an independant publisher (it's a long story but it was digital publishing and I was supposed to work on follow-up apps and web sites etc which never saw the day because they didn't pay me!). The 'hard copy' is only available on Amazon, not in book shops and I had to do my own publicity. It will never be 'out of print' due to the nature of POD publishing today (and I see it costs about £1 000 now!!)

I loved writing this book and became very fond of the characters. A couple of years ago, I asked the publisher if I could reuse the characters in a new book. He said there was no problem as long as the plot was different.

So, my question is this: if I use the same characters and a different plot but keep some of the funnier incidents...that is, copy chapters/paragraphs etc with some modifications to tie in with the new plot...would I be guilty of self-plagiarism? If I ever find a publisher for this new book (I can dream) or enter it into a competition, would it be considered as 'previously published'?

I just feel I worked so hard for nothing and I'm very frustrated!

Thank you for your advice.

Gill
D 02/06/2016 at 11:00 pm
What If I found a book and I wanted to 're-write it.what would I do?It would have all the basics of the original book. Is that legal???
ExploreWriting Editor 17/05/2016 at 2:35 pm
As specified in the article, in the UK copyright expires 70 years after the death of the author. However, you still have to be careful as Danish laws may be different. I can't really add to the article advice except to say do your research and make sure you are legally secure as it may cost you a lot more in copywright legal fees as you could ever hope to make from your book.That's why most people keep clear.
Arty 16/05/2016 at 9:23 pm
I'm an illustrator and was curious about copyright laws under old fairy tales such as "the ugly duckling", "the little mermaid", "snow white" etc. I wanted to essentially rewrite, illustrate and potentially have them published. Is that at all possible? I know Hans Christian Andersen was the writer of "the ugly duckling" but he's been long gone.
Hal Editor 17/03/2016 at 1:50 pm
@Chris - If you want to use a passage from a book, then you would need to make reference to the original author. To pick it up and transfer it without reference means you may be prosecuted for plagarising copy. It's always best to be on the safe side and acknowledge the original author.
Niki 17/03/2016 at 2:02 am
There was a book that was published back in the 80s, however, the author is still alive as far as I know.
I don't want to rewrite the story, just to write in a few sentences from the original into the sequel, in which I'm creating. Is that illegal, or do I need to follow certain laws when writing it?
Cayuqui 20/11/2015 at 5:05 am
This is an interesting theme for discussion. Those old books could be freshioned up with modern-day dialog and description, rather than being condemned to oblivion by their stale rendering. But, the question is, is it legal? I think so, and I also think it's being done all the time.

I'd like some feed back on this subject. Thank you.
Gracie Lacewood 01/06/2015 at 8:39 pm
Hi,
I write erotica for a living, something I was hoping to pursue has been rewriting classic literature with an erotic twist. An example of this would be, I rewrote "The Picture of Dorian Grey" but added a lot of very explicit sex scenes. Maybe Oscar Wilde would be rolling over in his grave maybe he would love it, I don't really care what I do care about are copyright lawsuits that as a struggling writer I cannot afford. Do you know if publishing a work online with the same exact plot of "The Picture of Dorian Grey" but which is nonetheless an original work written entirely by me and with a lot of added sex scenes would constitute plagiarism. Any help on this would be greatly appreciated.
Joanna 05/06/2013 at 7:03 pm
I have a question I have searched everywhere for the awnser and nobody has ever heard of this IDEA.can you make a movie into a book.i found this old movie and its amazing it was not a book made into a movie just a movie I would like to write it into a book. With major differences but the plot is still the same.has it been done. If not can I do it I'm only 13 but I feel up to doing this and making it an incredible book.for everybody says the book as always better than the movie.
Matt 06/03/2013 at 4:17 am
I have this old children's anthology that was my grandmother's. It is full of all these great children's fairy tales that are more or less lost because they are never told anymore. Can I take these stories and republish them so that they get back out there?
What's all the legal stuff on it?
Rachel 22/01/2013 at 4:33 pm
Hi, I've got a question which resembles the one above. I was wondering if I could actually use an old book, take the same characters, but write a different story. For you to get a really rough idea : suppose that person A hates person B and kills B in the original story. Would it be possible to write a version of what would have happened if A hadn't killed B ? Would it just have the same conditions as the above ? I hope you can help me. Anyway, I wanted to add that your website is really helpful too !
Kind regards,
Rachel
I hate nicknames 11/10/2011 at 9:53 am
I was under the impression you were referring to an author's own old book. I hate my first book with a passion and disliked the illustrations my publisher insisted on and want to rewrite it as a prequel to one of my current series and illustrate it myself the posting on amazon wasn't that clear. Maybe you can post tips on that in a future post

regards claudia

Ask Explore Writing a question

Ask our editorial team a question and we will reply with our advice. Tell us as much about your situation as you can: the more detail you give, the more useful our answer can be.

You do not need to use your real name. Please do not include your full address, phone number, email address, or the names of other people. We may edit or remove identifying details for privacy and legal reasons.

Comments are moderated before publication.

Try our free Writing Style Analyser Analyse My Writing